The Scandinavian style is a distinctive approach to interior design that originated in the countries of Northern Europe (Sweden, Denmark, Norway…) and differs from other interior design movements in a number of distinct ways.
First and foremost, it should be noted that the Scandinavian style is based on a philosophy centred on functionality and light. Every room furnished according to this approach is very clean, minimalist and, above all, bright.
Another characteristic is the deliberate choice of certain materials. Everything used in the furnishings must be inspired by elements of nature (such as wood and stone) and maintain a design that is as natural as possible (without any processing that alters the material).
Colours in Scandinavian-style interior design
To gain a better understanding of the philosophy behind the Scandinavian style, let’s look at this in more detail by discussing, for example, the colours to use when carrying out the project.
As we have already mentioned, Nordic-style interiors place the focus on the use of natural light.
For this very reason, the colours most commonly used to capture and make the most of light are light pastel shades such as white, often paired with greys and beiges.
The materials used in a Scandinavian-style home
When we think of the Nordic countries, the first material that springs to mind is undoubtedly wood. Indeed, it is the cornerstone of Scandinavian interior design.
In most design projects that follow this philosophy, various types of wood are used, preferably light-coloured woods such as oak, pine, birch or ash.
This elegant, natural and versatile material can be perfectly combined with other elements which, together, lend the entire project style, practicality and a clean, uncluttered look. I am referring, for example, to stone, metal and glass.
The windows of a Scandinavian-style home
Returning to the previous paragraph, what better use is there for glass than in a window? Natural light is one of the most essential principles to be observed in Nordic interior design.
It goes without saying, therefore, that a home designed and furnished in this style must feature large windows in every room to flood the house with natural light.
Here too, the materials and colour of each window frame play an important role. Choose light, glossy colours and materials with textures that evoke the look of wood, even where real wood cannot be used.
You can find windows on the market made from other materials, such as PVC, which can be customised to suit the style of your home.
Scandinavian-style interior design: doors
Choosing the perfect door requires attention to detail, to ensure that every element contributes to the overall harmony of the room.
The first step is selecting the material. Opting for light-coloured wooden doors, such as natural oak or bleached pine, is a safe choice for achieving the bright and airy effect typical of the Nordic style.
Depending on the room you intend to furnish, you’ll need to decide whether to go for, say, a
flush-fitting hinged door or, alternatively, a sliding door. When it comes to Scandinavian-style doors, the choice of finishes should also be made after carefully weighing up the options.
For a contemporary touch, you can incorporate metal or glass details. A slim black aluminium profile or a frosted glass insert can add character to the door without compromising its simplicity.
Scandinavian-style interior design: flooring
Before we continue with our article and explore how to furnish different rooms to perfection, we’d like to take a closer look at flooring.
Flooring is, in fact, a key element in Scandinavian-style interior design because it adds character to the overall look, creating harmony and a sense of continuity between the different rooms.
A Scandinavian-style home typically features parquet flooring throughout, using light-coloured woods such as birch or ash. However, this solution does require a certain level of investment.
If you’d like to use more affordable materials that can replicate the look of natural wood, you could opt for porcelain stoneware tiles with wood-effect textures and finishes.